{"id":2909,"date":"2025-01-07T11:47:31","date_gmt":"2025-01-07T04:47:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hadupack.com\/?post_type=product&p=2909"},"modified":"2026-03-23T10:03:16","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T03:03:16","slug":"quan-ao-phong-sach","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/hadupack.com\/zh\/san-pham\/quan-ao-phong-sach\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ESD"},"content":{"rendered":"

Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n

Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n (th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb s\u1ee3i polyester chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00fang b\u00ean trong, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. Ch\u00fang gi\u00fap x\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch t\u0129nh t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ee5i si\u00eau nh\u1ecf, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch cao v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u chi ti\u1ebft:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac: Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb s\u1ee3i polyester, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n (nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3i carbon) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00fang theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c ngang. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p trung h\u00f2a ho\u1eb7c n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch t\u00edch t\u1ee5 t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 ph\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u00e0o quang. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ec7t cao gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a b\u1ee5i si\u00eau nh\u1ecf do ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n: B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u00e0o quang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n, s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch t\u0129nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba tia l\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y ra tai n\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1ec5 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf: Trang ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y may v\u1eaft s\u1ed5 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t sinh b\u1ee5i. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1 k\u00edn kh\u00ed (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 hai m\u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c li\u1ec1n th\u00e2n), s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ed5 tay \u00e1o v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng qu\u1ea7n thu h\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 k\u00edn cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
      \n
    1. Ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n: Cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. Ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i: V\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra ho\u1eb7c h\u00fat b\u1ee5i.<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. B\u1ec1n b\u1ec9: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eb7t v\u00e0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed3i h\u1ea5p (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong ng\u00e0nh d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m).<\/span><\/li>\n
    4. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 cao v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      Quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

      Quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m: l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1ea3i s\u1ee3i polyester d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n pha tr\u1ed9n (ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n), may chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a silicon, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y may v\u1eaft s\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ni\u00eam phong m\u00e9p nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t sinh b\u1ee5i, v\u00e0 ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ni\u00eam phong trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf (nh\u01b0 m\u0169 ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch). Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1eb7t, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra (hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t).<\/span><\/p>\n

      I. C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
      L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 v\u00e0 d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h5>\n
        \n
      1. V\u1ea3i: S\u1ee3i polyester (polyester) v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00fang b\u00ean trong (s\u1ee3i carbon ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3i composite kim lo\u1ea1i). Ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee5a d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ee5i.<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m: Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i; b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n do ma s\u00e1t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i.<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. X\u1eed l\u00fd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf silicon: \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n silicon, v\u1ea3i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh gi\u1eb7t ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf silicon \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 may \u0111o<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h5>\n
          \n
        1. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng: Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u li\u1ec1n th\u00e2n, hai m\u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3u \u00e1o kho\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng do c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf co gi\u00e3n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng (c\u1ed5 tay \u00e1o, m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e2n, eo).<\/span><\/li>\n
        2. C\u1eaft: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1eaft c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecbn tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh c\u1eaft, v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          Quy tr\u00ecnh may (B\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng)<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h5>\n
            \n
          1. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb may: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y may c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t sinh c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ee5i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh may.<\/span><\/li>\n
          2. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u1ec1n: May v\u1eaft s\u1ed5 (ni\u00eam phong) l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ec3 ni\u00eam phong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3i v\u1ea3i b\u00ean trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng may, ng\u0103n c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t tho\u00e1t ra ngo\u00e0i qua l\u1ed7 kim ho\u1eb7c khe h\u1edf.<\/span><\/li>\n
          3. K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c m\u0169i kh\u00e2u k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ea3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch nhanh ch\u00f3ng kh\u1eafp qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            Gi\u1eb7t v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h5>\n
              \n
            1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eb7t trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
            2. N\u01b0\u1edbc tinh khi\u1ebft cao v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a silicon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda, s\u1ea5y kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 l\u1ecdc nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h5>\n
                \n
              1. \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3i: Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i k\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch.<\/span><\/li>\n
              2. Ki\u1ec3m tra: Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh theo c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0nh (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n, ki\u1ec3m tra hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                II. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                  \n
                1. \u0110i\u1ec7n \u00e1p ma s\u00e1t: C\u1ef1c th\u1ea5p, th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 100V<\/span><\/li>\n
                2. \u0110i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t: 10 m\u0169 5 – 10 m\u0169 9 \u00d4m<\/span><\/li>\n
                3. \u0110\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ee3i: C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eb7t r\u1eeda cao, duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

                  Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n (b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ee5i) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb v\u1ea3i s\u1ee3i polyester \u0111an xen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m: kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ee5i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra ho\u1eb7c h\u00fat b\u1ee5i. Ch\u00fang ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0129nh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eb7t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao 121\u2103, l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch cao nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/p>\n

                  D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

                  1. Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111an xen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n (s\u1ee3i th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3i carbon), \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch t\u0129nh t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u1eadt l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/li>\n
                  2. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ecdc tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi (Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ee5i): S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0 s\u1ee3i polyester, b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ee5i ho\u1eb7c h\u00fat b\u1ee5i. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ec7t cao ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t do c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ra, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    2. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                      \n
                    1. M\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cao: Th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ea1ng s\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1edbi; c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u01b0\u1edbi mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01a1n. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1ea3i d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ma s\u00e1t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 c\u1edfi.<\/span><\/li>\n
                    2. \u00cdt ph\u00e1t sinh b\u1ee5i: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ee3i d\u00e0i t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9t s\u1ee3i.<\/span><\/li>\n
                    3. \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec7t \u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1ecdc sau nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n gi\u1eb7t.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      3. S\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                        \n
                      1. Tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi m\u1eb7c: Nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f4ng th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/li>\n
                      2. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 li\u1ec1n th\u00e2n (\u0111\u00f4i khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u0169 tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1) \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi da v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea1ch.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        4. Tham kh\u1ea3o l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                          \n
                        1. D\u00e2y l\u01b0\u1edbi\/D\u00e2y s\u1ecdc: N\u00f3i chung, d\u00e2y l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n d\u00e2y s\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eaft h\u01a1n. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 0,5cm gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u00e2y d\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee7 cho nhu c\u1ea7u chung.<\/span><\/li>\n
                        2. Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 75D th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ec1m h\u01a1n v\u00e0 tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n; th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 100D d\u00e0y h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                          \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                          \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

                          Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n (b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch) ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb s\u1ee3i t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111an xen v\u1edbi s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 trung h\u00f2a t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra \u00edt b\u1ee5i (ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c kh\u1ecfi h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng do ph\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0129nh (ESD) v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/span><\/p>\n

                          L\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                            \n
                          1. Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn: Trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m chip, v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t vi \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/li>\n
                          2. Quang h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c: Ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh b\u1ee5i tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh quang h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd.<\/span><\/li>\n
                          3. D\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc: Trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m GMP, gi\u1ea3m b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/span><\/li>\n
                          4. Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 b\u00e1m b\u1ee5i trong bao b\u00ec th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/li>\n
                          5. Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9: Trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1ec5 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro an to\u00e0n. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                            Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                              \n
                            1. M\u1eb7c v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng: Ch\u1ecdn k\u00edch c\u1ee1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi gi\u00e0y ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u0169 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c (ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 che to\u00e0n m\u1eb7t). M\u1eb7c v\u00e0 c\u1edfi trong ph\u00f2ng thay \u0111\u1ed3 chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e0i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u00fat khi m\u1eb7c.<\/span><\/li>\n
                            2. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea5m k\u1ef5: Kh\u00f4ng \u0111eo v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng b\u1eb1ng kim lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00f3t b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee3i t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/li>\n
                            3. Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf: Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Thay th\u1ebf ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c n\u1ebfu v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                              \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                              Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n

                              Nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch (m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed) k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t. v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p vi x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. Ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa khi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng thu nh\u1ecf trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                              \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                              \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t trong quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a trang ph\u1ee5c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                              \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                              \u261e<\/strong><\/em><\/span>Xem th\u00eam<\/strong><\/em>:<\/span><\/p>\n

                                \n
                              1. Kh\u0103n lau ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/li>\n
                              2. Gi\u1ea5y in ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n
                              3. Con l\u0103n d\u00ednh b\u1ee5i ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                Khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb1ng sau \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5c ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

                                Trong ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u1eabn \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ph\u00e9p. D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 vi x\u1eed l\u00fd, ch\u1ea5t y sinh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m kh\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay ngu\u1ed3n g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt v\u00f4 tri, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean, ch\u00fang v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e2y lan kh\u1eafp da ch\u1ebft, t\u00f3c, vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 hai ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng: ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o m\u1eb7c trong ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                1. Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u01a1: Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111i l\u00e0m th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ee3i nh\u1ecf th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng b\u1ecb bong ra. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 vi x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tin x\u1ea5u. Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u01a1 v\u1ea3i s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. <\/span><\/li>\n
                                2. Ch\u1ed1ng tia l\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ed3 quang: C\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a OSHA y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng tia l\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec7n khi c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb tia l\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ed3 quang. \u0110\u00e8n flash h\u1ed3 quang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 35.000 F, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch FR (Ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y) chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u1ecfi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                3. S\u1ee3i carbon ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n: T\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e0u oxy. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng do nh\u1eefng c\u00fa s\u1ed1c t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n (ESD) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                4. V\u1ea3i m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 cao: B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0103n m\u00f2n. Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 HACCP, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                                  \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                                  Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a HACCP<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

                                  Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed1i nguy v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n (HACCP) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng HACCP bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3y “\u0111i\u1ec3m” ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n:<\/span><\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  1. Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed1i nguy: Ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m tra hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  2. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quan tr\u1ecdng: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  3. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n: T\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  4. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t: Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p theo d\u00f5i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  5. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  6. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c minh: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                  7. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy tr\u00ecnh l\u01b0u gi\u1eef h\u1ed3 s\u01a1: T\u1ea1o quy tr\u00ecnh ghi ch\u00e9p v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                    \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch, vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a HACCP bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                                    \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                                    Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

                                    H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 tin tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c mua qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o m\u1edbi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch. Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                    May m\u1eafn thay, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111ang qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1ec7 sinh. Khi xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y nh\u1edb ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn TRSA Clean Green. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u00ednh v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tia gamma \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng (SAL) l\u00e0 10-6. T\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                                    \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n\"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                                    Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u00edch kh\u00e1c, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy h\u1ebft l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                    Tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1eb7c \u00e1o cho\u00e0ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ecdi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00ecn chung, quy tr\u00ecnh thay qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00f9ng da h\u1edf (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea9y trang) v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, ho\u1eb7c \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ph\u1ee7 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. T\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ng\u0103n qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01a1i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m. Nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m th\u1ea3m d\u00ednh \u1edf l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00e1c kh\u1ecfi gi\u00e0y c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                                    \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                                    Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

                                    M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 che to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, trong khi nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 che nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5c cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i m\u0169 tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u, k\u00ednh b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9, kh\u1ea9u trang, g\u0103ng tay, qu\u1ea7n y\u1ebfm, \u1ee7ng v\u00e0 bao gi\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5c v\u00e0 trang ph\u1ee5c v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                    Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch (b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i) ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch (ISO 1-9 ho\u1eb7c GMP A-D), nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t, s\u1ee3i v\u00e0 t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m: b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 hai m\u1ea3nh (ki\u1ec3u \u00e1o kho\u00e1c\/b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 to\u00e0n th\u00e2n (\u00e1o kho\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i, m\u0169 tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng) ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch cao.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                    I. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                                      \n
                                    1. Ki\u1ec3u \u00e1o kho\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i (b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 hai m\u1ea3nh): Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: C\u1ea5p 10.000, C\u1ea5p 100.000), ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i h\u1ea1t.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                    2. B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 to\u00e0n th\u00e2n (\u00e1o kho\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i, \u00e1o kho\u00e1c ng\u1eafn): \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u1ea5p trung b\u00ecnh, cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecbt k\u00edn t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                    3. B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 to\u00e0n m\u1eb7t\/to\u00e0n th\u00e2n (k\u00edn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n): Bao g\u1ed3m m\u0169 tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u, kh\u1ea9u trang, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u1ea5p cao (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Lo\u1ea1i 100, Lo\u1ea1i 10, Lo\u1ea1i A\/B), \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eafn b\u1ee5i cao nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                      II. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch\/K\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                                        \n
                                      1. Khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea1ch th\u1ea5p (ISO 7-8 \/ 10.000-100.000 \/ Lo\u1ea1i D): Th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eb7c \u00e1o kho\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ee5i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                      2. Khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea1ch trung b\u00ecnh-cao (ISO 5-6 \/ 100-1.000 \/ Lo\u1ea1i C): M\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 to\u00e0n th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch hai m\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1edbi che t\u00f3c.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                      3. Khu v\u1ef1c si\u00eau s\u1ea1ch (ISO 1-4 \/ 1-10 \/ Lo\u1ea1i A\/B): M\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 k\u00edn, m\u0169 v\u00e0 \u1ee7ng, c\u00f9ng kh\u1ea9u trang che k\u00edn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                        III. Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a trang ph\u1ee5c ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                                          \n
                                        1. Ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ee5i: Th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ea3i s\u1ee3i polyester d\u1ea1ng s\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                        2. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed: Trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch cao, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1eeba tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed v\u1eeba c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u1ecdc c\u1ef1c cao.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                        3. Ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n: Gi\u00e0y (\u1ee7ng) ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch, g\u0103ng tay ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 m\u0169 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trang ph\u1ee5c ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                                          \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                                          C\u00e1ch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n

                                          Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn trang ph\u1ee5c ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n (b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch) n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u, ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eb7t gi\u0169 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ee5i ph\u00e1t sinh th\u1ea5p, \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn s\u1ee3i polyester pha tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi v\u1ea3i s\u1ee3i carbon d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch c\u1ea5p cao, n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 ba m\u1ea3nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                          I<\/strong><\/em>.<\/em><\/span> L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n
                                            \n
                                          1. C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch cao (C\u1ea5p 10-100, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c):<\/span><\/li>\n
                                          2. Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u: V\u1ea3i l\u1ee5a d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1edbi 2,5mm ho\u1eb7c 5mm, mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 che ch\u1eafn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                          3. Ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng: B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 ba m\u1ea3nh (m\u0169 tr\u00f9m \u0111\u1ea7u, \u00e1o kho\u00e1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n li\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh) ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ed1n m\u1ea3nh (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 gi\u00e0y li\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh), gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t b\u1ee5i t\u1eeb c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u00e0y ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n, g\u0103ng tay v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u trang.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                          4. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd t\u1eeb th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn trung b\u00ecnh (C\u1ea5p 1.000-100.000, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng)<\/span><\/li>\n
                                          5. Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u v\u1ea3i: L\u1ee5a d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ecdc 5mm.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                          6. Ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng: B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 hai m\u1ea3nh (\u00e1o s\u01a1 mi + qu\u1ea7n) ho\u1eb7c \u00e1o kho\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m d\u00e0i, ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i cho thao t\u00e1c v\u00e0 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                                            \"\"<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                                            II. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                                              \n
                                            1. Ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u v\u1ea3i: \u01afu ti\u00ean l\u1ee5a d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n pha tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ee3i composite, kh\u00f4ng x\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ee7 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                            2. C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n: \u0110i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf su\u1ea5t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng [ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3], tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng ph\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n (ESD).<\/span><\/li>\n
                                            3. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u1ecdc: V\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0y, \u00edt b\u1ee5i v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 b\u00e1m b\u1ee5i.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                            4. \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n: Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n gi\u1eb7t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: h\u01a1n 50 l\u1ea7n) m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng; Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                              III. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba khi m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n
                                                \n
                                              1. K\u00edn to\u00e0n th\u00e2n: Ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o b\u00ean trong k\u00edn, ph\u1ea3i mang gi\u00e0y ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed3 trong ph\u00f2ng thay \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                              2. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111eo v\u1eadt kim lo\u1ea1i: Nghi\u00eam c\u1ea5m \u0111eo \u0111\u1ed3 trang s\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng kim lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch.<\/span><\/li>\n
                                              3. Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3: C\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch ngay sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb gi\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                B\u1ea3ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                                                M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd<\/span><\/td>\nC\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t<\/span><\/td>\nLo\u1ea1i v\u1ea3i<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                                C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 100<\/span><\/td>\nBa\/B\u1ed1n<\/span><\/td>\nL\u1ee5a d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi 2,5mm\/5mm<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                                C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 1000-10000<\/span><\/td>\n\u00c1o kho\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u0169 x\u1ebb t\u00e0\/ba l\u1edbp<\/span><\/td>\nL\u1ee5a d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi 5mm<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                                C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 100.000<\/span><\/td>\nB\u1ed9 vest hai m\u1ea3nh\/v\u00e1y d\u00e0i<\/span><\/td>\nT\u01a1 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ea1ng d\u1ea3i 5mm<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                                Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n (th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m t\u1eeb s\u1ee3i polyester chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee3i d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00fang b\u00ean trong, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n … <\/p>\n

                                                \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u201cQu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ESD\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2917,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[299],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-2909","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","product_cat-vat-tu-phong-sach"],"yoast_head":"\nQu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ESD - BINA VI\u1ec6T NAM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ESD\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hadupack.com\/zh\/san-pham\/quan-ao-phong-sach\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ph\u00f2ng s\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n ESD - 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